Is Java Still Free? Not for Most Businesses.

If your organization still believes Java is “free,” you could be heading straight into a costly compliance issue with Oracle. Here’s what you need to know:

Java is not free for commercial use if you’re using:

  • Oracle Java SE version 8u211 or higher
  • Java in production environments
  • Java with commercial features (like Flight Recorder or Mission Control)
  • Java without support, but still expect updates or patches

Since 2019, Oracle moved Java SE to a paid subscription model — and as of the latest licensing rules, it’s charged per employee, not per user or installation. That means even teams who don’t use Java could be counted in your license total.

When is Java still free?

  • Personal use or development
  • Versions prior to 8u211
  • Java embedded in Oracle products (e.g., Oracle DB, WebLogic) — if used solely within those programs
  • Using non-Oracle Java distributions like Amazon Corretto, Red Hat OpenJDK, Azul Zulu, or Eclipse Temurin

Bottom line:
If you’re unsure where and how Java is deployed across your organization, you’re a soft target for Oracle licensing enforcement. Many companies are unknowingly exposed — and it’s avoidable.

Pro tip: Before you engage with Oracle on Java or respond to any licensing inquiries, talk to a software compliance expert — ideally one that specializes in Oracle licensing, like Palisade Compliance.

Their team (made up of former Oracle auditors) can help you:

  • Discover where Java is running in your environment
  • Analyze which installs actually require a license
  • Mitigate risk and avoid overpaying for a Java ULA

Many companies have reduced their Oracle Java exposure by 90% or more with expert help — often without paying Oracle another dime.

Don’t go it alone. The cost of doing nothing—or the wrong thing—is far greater.

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